This blog provides an informal forum for terrestrial invertebrate watchers to post recent sightings of interesting observations in the southern Vancouver Island region. Please send your sightings by email to Jeremy Tatum (tatumjb352@gmail.com). Be sure to include your name, phone number, the species name (common or scientific) of the invertebrate you saw, location, date, and number of individuals. If you have a photograph you are willing to share, please send it along. Click on the title above for an index of past sightings.The index is updated most days.

January 11

2018 January 11

 

   Contributors are still managing to keep this site open during these dreary January months.  Jochen Moehr sends a picture of a Winter Moth from Metchosin, and Ian Cruickshank sends pictures of a Large Yellow Underwing caterpillar from Sidney Island Spit – alas, both European imports!

 

European Winter Moth Operophtera brumata (Lep.: Geometridae)  Jochen Moehr

Noctua pronuba (Lep.: Noctuidae)  Ian Cruickshank

Noctua pronuba (Lep.: Noctuidae)  Ian Cruickshank

 

January 8

2018 January 8

 

   Scott Gilmore writes from Lantzville:  I spent a long time exploring about a square foot of my backyard on Saturday (Jan 6th) and found more things than I have had a chance to identify yet or even deal with the photographs. The first is a mite from the family Erythracaridae.   I really think it should be called the Candy Cane Mite. The second is a new snail for me, Lauria cylindracea, a European import. And the last is a family of beetle I have never seen before, the Primitive Carrion Beetles, family Agyrtidae. This is Necrophilus hydrophiloides and I found them inside a decomposing squash.

 

Candycane Mite (Acari: Erythracaridae)  Scott Gilmore

Candycane Mite (Acari: Erythracaridae)  Scott Gilmore

Candycane Mite (Acari: Erythracaridae)  Scott Gilmore

Lauria cylindracea (Pul.: Pupillidae)   Scott Gilmore

Necrophilus hydrophiloides (Col.:  Agyrtidae)  Scott Gilmore

 

Scott also sends photographs of three spiders.  It’s a bit tricky to identify them, but thank you Robb Bennett for having a go!  Robb has the first two to genus and probably species.  He writes that the third one is a linyphiine linyphiid.  For those unfamiliar with the jargon, this means that it belongs to the Family Linyphiidae, and, within that, to the Subfamily Linyphiinae (sheet-web weavers).

 

Eratigena (probably agrestis) (Ara.:  Agelenidae)  Scott Gilmore

Xysticus (probably cristatus)  (Ara.: Thomisidae) Scott Gilmore

Ara.:  Lyniphiidae – Lyniphiinae      Scott Gilmore

 

January 5

2015 January 5

 

   Not many caterpillars around at the moment, but it’s not quite zero, for Morgan Davies sent a photograph of one on Sidney Island yesterday.   Not sure if we are going to be able to identify it to species, but it is surely either a noctuid or an erebid.

 

Unknown caterpillar  (Lep.: Noctuidae or Erebidae) Morgan Davies

 

   Scott Gilmore writes:  There was an interesting phenomenon noticed in Lantzville on January 3. There were huge numbers of very small worms found wriggling on what was left of our snow. I found out about it and quickly went to look in my backyard late last night. There were worms everywhere and they were all between 2 and 5cm long. 

 

   Jeremy Tatum remarks:  To my eyes these don’t look like the usual European Lumbricus species that we are used to.  Perhaps it is one of our native species.  Is there a viewer out there who can help us?

 

Unknown worm   Scott Gilmore

 

Unknown worm   Scott Gilmore

 

 

Unknown worm   Scott Gilmore

 

January 4

2018 January 4

 

   Ian Cruickshank sends a picture of a Black Widow (presumably the western species Latrodectus hesperus) from Pender Island, January 3.

 

Western Black Widow Latrodectus hesperus

(Ara.: Theridiidae)

Ian Cruickshank

January 2

2018 January 2

 

  We start off the New Year in a small way.  We have had some very small animals on this site (various mites, springtails and even tiny beetles), but I think Scott Gilmore has supplied us with the smallest yet, length about 0.4 mm – surely one of the smallest of all arthropods.  His wife noticed a tiny mite walking across the screen of her Ipod, and Scott managed to get some photographs in situ.  Scott suggested Tyrophagus  (Acaridae), and we are grateful to Heather Proctor of the University of Alberta for confirming his identification.

 

Tyrophagus sp. (Acari: Acaridae)  Scott Gilmore

Tyrophagus sp. (Acari: Acaridae)  Scott Gilmore

Tyrophagus sp. (Acari: Acaridae)  Scott Gilmore

USING THE INDEX

 

   The Invertebrate Alert site has an Index.  This note is written to help you use it.  It is a little tricky, but after a few goes you may get used to it!

 

 

To find the Index, log on to the Invert Alert site in the usual way.  One way is to log on to the VNHS website and click on Invertebrate Alert under POPULAR ITEMS.  Another way is to click on the link www.vicnhs.bc.ca/?cat=8

 

Then, when you are logged on to the Invert Alert web site, you’ll see that at the very top line on the site, in large capitals, are the words INVERTEBRATE ALERT. Click on that title, and that will take into the Index.

 

Now, suppose you want to find a photograph of a particular butterfly or other invertebrate, you have to know its scientific name, because all of the creatures are listed by scientific name.  Thus, suppose that you are looking for a photograph of the Western Pine Elfin, you have to know its scientific name, which you may know as Callophrys eryphon.

 

Near the left hand side of the Index, you’ll find a small window that says “Search Document”.  Type in there the species name eryphon, and click. (You needn’t use italics.)  I advise against typing the whole name Callophrys eryphon.   Invertebrates are often moved by the taxonomists from one genus to another.  Indeed in this Index the Western Pine Elfin is listed as Incisalia eryphon.  Your search will have failed if you typed Callophrys eryphon, but it will succeed if you just type eryphon.

 

Having found Incisalia eryphon, you will find a list of dates under which this species appears.  Make a note of the date(s) that you wish to look at, and then go back to the Invertebrate Alert site.

 

The snag now is that you don’t know on which page to find the entry for the date that you want.

 

There are two procedures.  If the date you are searching for is November 2014 or earlier, go to the bottom of the page.  There you will find a list of pages, 1 to 9 and finishing at Next.  Click on the largest number (just to the left of Next).  At the time of writing this number is 104, but it will probably be larger by the time you read this. When you have done that, you will find yourself at June-July 2014.  Go to the bottom of the page, and near the bottom you will find a list of months, which you can click on, and your search will soon be over.

 

If the date you are searching for is later than November 2014 your search is going to be a little trickier.  Let’s suppose that we wish to find the image of eryphon on 16 April 08.  (This is written in the order year, month, day.)  We have no idea which page it is on, and at the time of writing there are 104 pages.  Let’s make a wild guess and we’ll try and find page 50.  Here’s a quick way of finding page 50:

 

Near to top of the Invert Alert page you will find   www.vicnhs.bc.ca/?cat=8

Between ? and cat   type    paged=50&   and then click   This will take you to page 50, which is for 2017 January 31.    You have got to go much further to reach 2016 April 08.

Let’s try page 75.  Go to the top of the page and change paged=50& to paged=75&

 

This takes you to 2016 June 14.   You’ve still got a little way to go.  It’s actually on page 88.

 

’Fraid this is a bit of a rigmarole, but it’s the best we can manage at present. It’ll be hard the first time you try it, but after a few goes you may get used to it!   If we find a better way sometime, we’ll implement it.